4
Je veux passer un certain nombre de valeurs dans un paramètre de la EntityDataSource, par exemple:Comment mettre en œuvre EntityDataSource Où dans l'entité clause SQL
Where="it.ORDER_ID IN {@OrderIdList}" (ce qui est une propriété sur le EntityDataSource)
<WhereParameters>
<asp:ControlParameter
Name="OrderIdList" Type="Int16"
ControlID="OrderFilterControl" PropertyName="OrderIdList"
/>
</WhereParameters>
Cela ne fonctionne pas car ORDER_ID est de type int32 et j'ai besoin de transmettre de multiples valeurs, par ex. La prochaine chose que j'ai essayé était de mettre la clause Where dans le code-behind et tout cela fonctionne, sauf que je ne peux pas obtenir de liaison de données sur DropDownLists pour fonctionner. J'entends par là qu'aucune valeur n'est renvoyée à partir des listes déroulantes liées dans l'événement de mise à jour EntityDataSource.
Ma solution idéale serait d'utiliser un WhereParameter sur le EntityDataSource mais toute aide est appréciée. Merci, Tony.
Un exemple de code complet suit en utilisant le AdventureWorks db:
Public Class EntityDataSourceWhereInClause
Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
CustomersEntityDataSource.Where = WhereClause ''# reset after each postback as its lost otherwise
End Sub
Private Sub cmdFilterCustomers_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles cmdFilterCustomers.Click
Dim CustomerIdList As New Generic.List(Of Int32)
For Each item As ListItem In CustomerIdCheckBoxList.Items
If item.Selected Then
CustomerIdList.Add(item.Value)
End If
Next
Dim CustomerCsvList As String = String.Join(", ", CustomerIdList.Select(Function(o) o.ToString()).ToArray())
WhereClause = "it.CustomerID IN {" & CustomerCsvList & "}"
CustomersEntityDataSource.Where = WhereClause
FormView1.PageIndex = 0
End Sub
''# save between postbacks the custom Where IN clause
Public Property WhereClause() As String
Get
Return ViewState("WhereClause")
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
ViewState.Add("WhereClause", value)
End Set
End Property
Private Sub CustomersEntityDataSource_Updating(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.EntityDataSourceChangingEventArgs) Handles CustomersEntityDataSource.Updating
Dim c = CType(e.Entity, EntityFrameworkTest.Customer)
If c.Title.Length = 0 Then
Response.Write("Title is empty string, so will save like this!")
End If
End Sub
End Class
<%@ Page Language="vb" AutoEventWireup="false" CodeBehind="EntityDataSourceWhereInClause.aspx.vb"
Inherits="EntityFrameworkTest.EntityDataSourceWhereInClause" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<%''# filter control %>
<div>
<asp:EntityDataSource ID="CustomerIdListEntityDataSource" runat="server" ConnectionString="name=AdventureWorksLT2008Entities"
DefaultContainerName="AdventureWorksLT2008Entities" EnableFlattening="False"
EntitySetName="Customers" Select="it.[CustomerID]" OrderBy="it.[CustomerID]">
</asp:EntityDataSource>
<asp:CheckBoxList ID="CustomerIdCheckBoxList" runat="server" DataSourceID="CustomerIdListEntityDataSource"
DataTextField="CustomerID" DataValueField="CustomerID" RepeatDirection="Horizontal">
</asp:CheckBoxList>
<asp:Button ID="cmdFilterCustomers" runat="server" Text="Apply Filter" />
</div>
<%
''# you get this error passing in CSV in the where clause
''# The element type 'Edm.Int32' and the CollectionType 'Transient.collection[Edm.String(Nullable=True,DefaultValue=,MaxLength=,Unicode=,FixedLength=)]' are not compatible. The IN expression only supports entity, primitive, and reference types. Near WHERE predicate, line 6, column 15.
''# so have coded it manually in code-behind Where="it.CustomerID IN {@OrderIdList}"
%>
<asp:EntityDataSource ID="CustomersEntityDataSource" runat="server" ConnectionString="name=AdventureWorksLT2008Entities"
DefaultContainerName="AdventureWorksLT2008Entities" EnableFlattening="False"
EnableUpdate="True" EntitySetName="Customers"
AutoGenerateOrderByClause="false">
</asp:EntityDataSource>
<%''# updating works with DropDownLists until the Where clause is set in code %>
<asp:FormView ID="FormView1" runat="server" AllowPaging="True" CellPadding="4" DataKeyNames="CustomerID"
DataSourceID="CustomersEntityDataSource" ForeColor="#333333">
<EditItemTemplate>
CustomerID:
<asp:Label ID="CustomerIDLabel1" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("CustomerID") %>' />
<br />
NameStyle:
<asp:CheckBox ID="NameStyleCheckBox" runat="server" Checked='<%# Bind("NameStyle") %>' />
<br />
Title:
<%''# the SelectedValue is not Bound to the EF object if the Where clause is updated in code-behind %>
<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlTitleBound" runat="server" DataSourceID="TitleEntityDataSource"
DataTextField="Title" DataValueField="Title" AutoPostBack="false" AppendDataBoundItems="true"
SelectedValue='<%# Bind("Title") %>'>
</asp:DropDownList>
<asp:EntityDataSource ID="TitleEntityDataSource" runat="server" ConnectionString="name=AdventureWorksLT2008Entities"
DefaultContainerName="AdventureWorksLT2008Entities" EnableFlattening="False"
EntitySetName="Customers" Select="it.[Title]" GroupBy="it.[Title]" ViewStateMode="Enabled">
</asp:EntityDataSource>
<br />
FirstName:
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstNameTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>' />
<br />
MiddleName:
<asp:TextBox ID="MiddleNameTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("MiddleName") %>' />
<br />
LastName:
<asp:TextBox ID="LastNameTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>' />
<br />
Suffix:
<asp:TextBox ID="SuffixTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Suffix") %>' />
<br />
CompanyName:
<asp:TextBox ID="CompanyNameTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("CompanyName") %>' />
<br />
SalesPerson:
<asp:TextBox ID="SalesPersonTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("SalesPerson") %>' />
<br />
EmailAddress:
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailAddressTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("EmailAddress") %>' />
<br />
Phone:
<asp:TextBox ID="PhoneTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Phone") %>' />
<br />
PasswordHash:
<asp:TextBox ID="PasswordHashTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("PasswordHash") %>' />
<br />
PasswordSalt:
<asp:TextBox ID="PasswordSaltTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("PasswordSalt") %>' />
<br />
rowguid:
<asp:TextBox ID="rowguidTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("rowguid") %>' />
<br />
ModifiedDate:
<asp:TextBox ID="ModifiedDateTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("ModifiedDate") %>' />
<br />
<asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateButton" runat="server" CausesValidation="True" CommandName="Update"
Text="Update" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateCancelButton" runat="server" CausesValidation="False"
CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
</EditItemTemplate>
<EditRowStyle BackColor="#999999" />
<FooterStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<ItemTemplate>
CustomerID:
<asp:Label ID="CustomerIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("CustomerID") %>' />
<br />
NameStyle:
<asp:CheckBox ID="NameStyleCheckBox" runat="server" Checked='<%# Bind("NameStyle") %>'
Enabled="false" />
<br />
Title:
<asp:Label ID="TitleLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Title") %>' />
<br />
FirstName:
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>' />
<br />
MiddleName:
<asp:Label ID="MiddleNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("MiddleName") %>' />
<br />
LastName:
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>' />
<br />
Suffix:
<asp:Label ID="SuffixLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Suffix") %>' />
<br />
CompanyName:
<asp:Label ID="CompanyNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("CompanyName") %>' />
<br />
SalesPerson:
<asp:Label ID="SalesPersonLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("SalesPerson") %>' />
<br />
EmailAddress:
<asp:Label ID="EmailAddressLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("EmailAddress") %>' />
<br />
Phone:
<asp:Label ID="PhoneLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Phone") %>' />
<br />
PasswordHash:
<asp:Label ID="PasswordHashLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("PasswordHash") %>' />
<br />
PasswordSalt:
<asp:Label ID="PasswordSaltLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("PasswordSalt") %>' />
<br />
rowguid:
<asp:Label ID="rowguidLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("rowguid") %>' />
<br />
ModifiedDate:
<asp:Label ID="ModifiedDateLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("ModifiedDate") %>' />
<br />
<asp:LinkButton ID="EditButton" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Edit"
Text="Edit" />
</ItemTemplate>
<PagerSettings Position="Top" />
<PagerStyle BackColor="#284775" ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
<RowStyle BackColor="#F7F6F3" ForeColor="#333333" />
</asp:FormView>
</form>
@Tony: Je l'ai fait de mon mieux pour corriger la mise en évidence de la syntaxe, mais VB mise en évidence est intrinsèquement cassé sur ce site, malheureusement . – Tomalak