Problèmes avec IMAP dans Gmail avec Python

Question

J'ai un problème avec IMAP dans Python 2.7 des fins de test, je l'ai créé foobar306@gmail.com avec le mot de passe testing123testing Je suivais this tutorial et tapé ceci dans mon Python Iteractive Shell:

Python 2.7.2 (default, Jun 12 2011, 15:08:59) [MSC v.1500 32 bit (Intel)] on win32 
Type "copyright", "credits" or "license()" for more information. 
>>> import imaplib 
mail = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL('imap.gmail.com') 
mail.login('foobar306@gmail.com', 'testing123testing') 
mail.list() 
# Out: list of "folders" aka labels in gmail. 
mail.select("inbox") # connect to inbox. 
>>> 

Rien ne se passe, pas même les messages d'erreur. Note: J'ai activé IMAP dans Gmail Merci, -Tim

Mise à jour: En réponse à ce commentaire:

Avez-vous fait la section suivante après le code que vous avez cité ci-dessus? - Ambre

J'ai essayé ceci:

Python 2.7.2 (default, Jun 12 2011, 15:08:59) [MSC v.1500 32 bit (Intel)] on win32 
Type "copyright", "credits" or "license()" for more information. 
>>> import imaplib 
mail = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL('imap.gmail.com') 
mail.login('myusername@gmail.com', 'mypassword') 
mail.list() 
# Out: list of "folders" aka labels in gmail. 
mail.select("inbox") # connect to inbox. 
result, data = mail.search(None, "ALL") 

ids = data[0] # data is a list. 
id_list = ids.split() # ids is a space separated string 
latest_email_id = id_list[-1] # get the latest 

result, data = mail.fetch(latest_email_id, "(RFC822)") # fetch the email body (RFC822) for the given ID 

raw_email = data[0] # here's the body, which is raw text of the whole email 
# including headers and alternate payloads 

>>> 

et il n'a toujours rien

Answer 1

Il semble fonctionner pour moi; J'ai créé un dossier sarnoldwashere via l'API python:

>>> mail.create("sarnoldwashere") 
('OK', ['Success']) 
>>> mail.list() 
('OK', ['(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "INBOX"', 
'(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Personal"', 
'(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Receipts"', 
'(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Travel"', 
'(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Work"', 
'(\\Noselect \\HasChildren) "/" "[Gmail]"', 
'(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/All Mail"', 
'(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Drafts"', 
'(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Sent Mail"', 
'(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Spam"', 
'(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Starred"', 
'(\\HasChildren \\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Trash"', 
'(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "sarnoldwashere"']) 
>>> mail.logout() 
('BYE', ['LOGOUT Requested']) 

Il devrait être encore là dans l'interface Web. (. À moins que quelqu'un d'autre le supprime dans l'intervalle)

Modifier pour inclure le contenu intégral de la session, même y compris les trépans où je réapprennent la voie de Python:

>>> import imaplib 
>>> mail = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL('imap.gmail.com') 
>>> mail.login('foobar306@gmail.com', 'testing123testing') 
('OK', ['foobar306@gmail.com .. .. authenticated (Success)']) 
>>> mail.list() 
('OK', ['(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "INBOX"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Personal"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Receipts"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Travel"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Work"', '(\\Noselect \\HasChildren) "/" "[Gmail]"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/All Mail"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Drafts"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Sent Mail"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Spam"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Starred"', '(\\HasChildren \\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Trash"']) 
>>> # Out: list of "folders" aka labels in gmail. 
... mail.select("inbox") # connect to inbox. 
('OK', ['3']) 
>>> mail.dir() 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.6/imaplib.py", line 214, in __getattr__ 
    raise AttributeError("Unknown IMAP4 command: '%s'" % attr) 
AttributeError: Unknown IMAP4 command: 'dir' 
>>> dir(mail) 
['PROTOCOL_VERSION', '_CRAM_MD5_AUTH', '__doc__', '__getattr__', '__init__', '__module__', '_append_untagged', '_check_bye', '_checkquote', '_cmd_log', '_cmd_log_idx', '_cmd_log_len', '_command', '_command_complete', '_dump_ur', '_get_line', '_get_response', '_get_tagged_response', '_log', '_match', '_mesg', '_new_tag', '_quote', '_simple_command', '_untagged_response', 'abort', 'append', 'authenticate', 'capabilities', 'capability', 'certfile', 'check', 'close', 'continuation_response', 'copy', 'create', 'debug', 'delete', 'deleteacl', 'error', 'expunge', 'fetch', 'getacl', 'getannotation', 'getquota', 'getquotaroot', 'host', 'is_readonly', 'keyfile', 'list', 'literal', 'login', 'login_cram_md5', 'logout', 'lsub', 'mo', 'mustquote', 'myrights', 'namespace', 'noop', 'open', 'partial', 'port', 'print_log', 'proxyauth', 'read', 'readline', 'readonly', 'recent', 'rename', 'response', 'search', 'select', 'send', 'setacl', 'setannotation', 'setquota', 'shutdown', 'sock', 'socket', 'sort', 'ssl', 'sslobj', 'state', 'status', 'store', 'subscribe', 'tagged_commands', 'tagnum', 'tagpre', 'tagre', 'thread', 'uid', 'unsubscribe', 'untagged_responses', 'welcome', 'xatom'] 
>>> dir(mail).sort() 
>>> d=dir(mail) 
>>> d.sort() 
>>> d 
['PROTOCOL_VERSION', '_CRAM_MD5_AUTH', '__doc__', '__getattr__', '__init__', '__module__', '_append_untagged', '_check_bye', '_checkquote', '_cmd_log', '_cmd_log_idx', '_cmd_log_len', '_command', '_command_complete', '_dump_ur', '_get_line', '_get_response', '_get_tagged_response', '_log', '_match', '_mesg', '_new_tag', '_quote', '_simple_command', '_untagged_response', 'abort', 'append', 'authenticate', 'capabilities', 'capability', 'certfile', 'check', 'close', 'continuation_response', 'copy', 'create', 'debug', 'delete', 'deleteacl', 'error', 'expunge', 'fetch', 'getacl', 'getannotation', 'getquota', 'getquotaroot', 'host', 'is_readonly', 'keyfile', 'list', 'literal', 'login', 'login_cram_md5', 'logout', 'lsub', 'mo', 'mustquote', 'myrights', 'namespace', 'noop', 'open', 'partial', 'port', 'print_log', 'proxyauth', 'read', 'readline', 'readonly', 'recent', 'rename', 'response', 'search', 'select', 'send', 'setacl', 'setannotation', 'setquota', 'shutdown', 'sock', 'socket', 'sort', 'ssl', 'sslobj', 'state', 'status', 'store', 'subscribe', 'tagged_commands', 'tagnum', 'tagpre', 'tagre', 'thread', 'uid', 'unsubscribe', 'untagged_responses', 'welcome', 'xatom'] 
>>> mail.list() 
('OK', ['(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "INBOX"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Personal"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Receipts"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Travel"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Work"', '(\\Noselect \\HasChildren) "/" "[Gmail]"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/All Mail"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Drafts"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Sent Mail"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Spam"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Starred"', '(\\HasChildren \\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Trash"']) 
>>> mail.select("INBOX") # connect to inbox. 
('OK', ['3']) 
>>> mail.list() 
('OK', ['(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "INBOX"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Personal"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Receipts"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Travel"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Work"', '(\\Noselect \\HasChildren) "/" "[Gmail]"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/All Mail"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Drafts"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Sent Mail"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Spam"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Starred"', '(\\HasChildren \\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Trash"']) 
>>> mail.list("INBOX") 
('OK', ['(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "INBOX"']) 
>>> mail.open("INBOX") 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.6/imaplib.py", line 1149, in open 
    self.sock = socket.create_connection((host, port)) 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.6/socket.py", line 547, in create_connection 
    for res in getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, SOCK_STREAM): 
socket.gaierror: [Errno -2] Name or service not known 
>>> mail.recent() 
('OK', ['0']) 
>>> mail.create("sarnoldwashere") 
('OK', ['Success']) 
>>> mail.list() 
('OK', ['(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "INBOX"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Personal"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Receipts"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Travel"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "Work"', '(\\Noselect \\HasChildren) "/" "[Gmail]"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/All Mail"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Drafts"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Sent Mail"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Spam"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Starred"', '(\\HasChildren \\HasNoChildren) "/" "[Gmail]/Trash"', '(\\HasNoChildren) "/" "sarnoldwashere"']) 
>>> mail.logout() 
('BYE', ['LOGOUT Requested']) 
>>>