mysql problème clé étrangère

Question

Quel est le problème avec l'ajout clé étrangère ici:

mysql> create table notes ( 
    id int (11) NOT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, 
    note_type_id smallint(5) NOT NULL, 
    data TEXT NOT NULL, 
    created_date datetime NOT NULL, 
    modified_date timestamp NOT NULL on update now()) 
    Engine=InnoDB; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec) 

mysql> create table notetypes ( 
     id smallint (5) NOT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, 
     type varchar(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE) 
     Engine=InnoDB; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) 


mysql> alter table `notes` add constraint 
     foreign key(`note_type_id`) references `notetypes`.`id` 
     on update cascade on delete restrict; 
ERROR 1005 (HY000): Can't create table './admin/#sql-43e_b762.frm' (errno: 150) 

Merci

JP

Answer 1

mysql> create table notes (id int (11) NOT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, note_type_id smallint(5) NOT NULL, data TEXT NOT NULL, created_date datetime NOT NULL, modified_date timestamp NOT NULL on update now()) Engine=InnoDB; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.38 sec) 

mysql> create table notetypes (id smallint (5) NOT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, type varchar(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE) Engine=InnoDB; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.74 sec) 

mysql> alter table `notes` add constraint foreign key(`note_type_id`) references notetypes (id) on update cascade on delete restrict; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.64 sec) 
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0 

Answer 2

Je pense que le FK doit être nommé.

Essayez

ALTER TABLE `test`.`notes` ADD CONSTRAINT `note_type_id` FOREIGN KEY `note_type_id` (`note_type_id`) 
    REFERENCES `notetypes` (`id`) 
    ON DELETE RESTRICT 
    ON UPDATE CASCADE;