2015-04-09 2 views
4

J'essaie d'obtenir une liste de tous les comptes d'utilisateurs du groupe d'administrateurs sur leurs ordinateurs respectés, de l'ensemble de notre unité d'organisation. J'ai trouvé un script qui affiche cela sur un seul ordinateur, mais je voudrais appeler un fichier CSV pour les noms d'ordinateur, puis afficher les résultats dans un autre fichier CSV. Voici le script que je me sers:Obtenez des comptes d'administration locaux sur chaque ordinateur de l'unité d'organisation

Function Get-LocalGroupMembership { 
<# 
    .SYNOPSIS 
     Recursively list all members of a specified Local group. 

    .DESCRIPTION 
     Recursively list all members of a specified Local group. This can be run against a local or 
     remote system or systems. Recursion is unlimited unless specified by the -Depth parameter. 

     Alias: glgm 

    .PARAMETER Computername 
     Local or remote computer/s to perform the query against. 

     Default value is the local system. 

    .PARAMETER Group 
     Name of the group to query on a system for all members. 

     Default value is 'Administrators' 

    .PARAMETER Depth 
     Limit the recursive depth of a query. 

     Default value is 2147483647. 

    .PARAMETER Throttle 
     Number of concurrently running jobs to run at a time 

     Default value is 10 

    .NOTES 
     Author: Boe Prox 
     Created: 8 AUG 2013 
     Version 1.0 (8 AUG 2013): 
      -Initial creation 

    .EXAMPLE 
     Get-LocalGroupMembership 

     Name    ParentGroup  isGroup Type Computername Depth 
     ----    -----------  ------- ---- ------------ ----- 
     Administrator  Administrators  False Domain DC1    1 
     boe    Administrators  False Domain DC1    1 
     testuser   Administrators  False Domain DC1    1 
     bob    Administrators  False Domain DC1    1 
     proxb    Administrators  False Domain DC1    1 
     Enterprise Admins Administrators  True Domain DC1    1 
     Sysops Admins  Enterprise Admins True Domain DC1    2 
     Domain Admins  Enterprise Admins True Domain DC1    2 
     Administrator  Enterprise Admins False Domain DC1    2 
     Domain Admins  Administrators  True Domain DC1    1 
     proxb    Domain Admins  False Domain DC1    2 
     Administrator  Domain Admins  False Domain DC1    2 
     Sysops Admins  Administrators  True Domain DC1    1 
     Org Admins  Sysops Admins  True Domain DC1    2 
     Enterprise Admins Sysops Admins  True Domain DC1    2  

     Description 
     ----------- 
     Gets all of the members of the 'Administrators' group on the local system.   

    .EXAMPLE 
     Get-LocalGroupMembership -Group 'Administrators' -Depth 1 

     Name    ParentGroup isGroup Type Computername Depth 
     ----    ----------- ------- ---- ------------ ----- 
     Administrator  Administrators False Domain DC1    1 
     boe    Administrators False Domain DC1    1 
     testuser   Administrators False Domain DC1    1 
     bob    Administrators False Domain DC1    1 
     proxb    Administrators False Domain DC1    1 
     Enterprise Admins Administrators True Domain DC1    1 
     Domain Admins  Administrators True Domain DC1    1 
     Sysops Admins  Administrators True Domain DC1    1 

     Description 
     ----------- 
     Gets the members of 'Administrators' with only 1 level of recursion.   

#> 
[cmdletbinding()] 
Param (
    [parameter(ValueFromPipeline=$True,ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$True)] 
    [Alias('CN','__Server','Computer','IPAddress')] 
    [string[]]$Computername = $env:COMPUTERNAME, 
    [parameter()] 
    [string]$Group = "Administrators", 
    [parameter()] 
    [int]$Depth = ([int]::MaxValue), 
    [parameter()] 
    [Alias("MaxJobs")] 
    [int]$Throttle = 10 
) 
Begin { 
    $PSBoundParameters.GetEnumerator() | ForEach { 
     Write-Verbose $_ 
    } 
    #region Extra Configurations 
    Write-Verbose ("Depth: {0}" -f $Depth) 
    #endregion Extra Configurations 
    #Define hash table for Get-RunspaceData function 
    $runspacehash = @{} 
    #Function to perform runspace job cleanup 
    Function Get-RunspaceData { 
     [cmdletbinding()] 
     param(
      [switch]$Wait 
     ) 
     Do { 
      $more = $false   
      Foreach($runspace in $runspaces) { 
       If ($runspace.Runspace.isCompleted) { 
        $runspace.powershell.EndInvoke($runspace.Runspace) 
        $runspace.powershell.dispose() 
        $runspace.Runspace = $null 
        $runspace.powershell = $null     
       } ElseIf ($runspace.Runspace -ne $null) { 
        $more = $true 
       } 
      } 
      If ($more -AND $PSBoundParameters['Wait']) { 
       Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 100 
      } 
      #Clean out unused runspace jobs 
      $temphash = $runspaces.clone() 
      $temphash | Where { 
       $_.runspace -eq $Null 
      } | ForEach { 
       Write-Verbose ("Removing {0}" -f $_.computer) 
       $Runspaces.remove($_) 
      }    
     } while ($more -AND $PSBoundParameters['Wait']) 
    } 

    #region ScriptBlock 
     $scriptBlock = { 
     Param ($Computer,$Group,$Depth,$NetBIOSDomain,$ObjNT,$Translate)    
     $Script:Depth = $Depth 
     $Script:ObjNT = $ObjNT 
     $Script:Translate = $Translate 
     $Script:NetBIOSDomain = $NetBIOSDomain 
     Function Get-LocalGroupMember { 
      [cmdletbinding()] 
      Param (
       [parameter()] 
       [System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry]$LocalGroup 
      ) 
      # Invoke the Members method and convert to an array of member objects. 
      $Members= @($LocalGroup.psbase.Invoke("Members")) 
      $Counter++ 
      ForEach ($Member In $Members) {     
       Try { 
        $Name = $Member.GetType().InvokeMember("Name", 'GetProperty', $Null, $Member, $Null) 
        $Path = $Member.GetType().InvokeMember("ADsPath", 'GetProperty', $Null, $Member, $Null) 
        # Check if this member is a group. 
        $isGroup = ($Member.GetType().InvokeMember("Class", 'GetProperty', $Null, $Member, $Null) -eq "group") 
        If (($Path -like "*/$Computer/*")) { 
         $Type = 'Local' 
        } Else {$Type = 'Domain'} 
        New-Object PSObject -Property @{ 
         Computername = $Computer 
         Name = $Name 
         Type = $Type 
         ParentGroup = $LocalGroup.Name[0] 
         isGroup = $isGroup 
         Depth = $Counter 
        } 
        If ($isGroup) { 
         # Check if this group is local or domain. 
         #$host.ui.WriteVerboseLine("(RS)Checking if Counter: {0} is less than Depth: {1}" -f $Counter, $Depth) 
         If ($Counter -lt $Depth) { 
          If ($Type -eq 'Local') { 
           If ($Groups[$Name] -notcontains 'Local') { 
            $host.ui.WriteVerboseLine(("{0}: Getting local group members" -f $Name)) 
            $Groups[$Name] += ,'Local' 
            # Enumerate members of local group. 
            Get-LocalGroupMember $Member 
           } 
          } Else { 
           If ($Groups[$Name] -notcontains 'Domain') { 
            $host.ui.WriteVerboseLine(("{0}: Getting domain group members" -f $Name)) 
            $Groups[$Name] += ,'Domain' 
            # Enumerate members of domain group. 
            Get-DomainGroupMember $Member $Name $True 
           } 
          } 
         } 
        } 
       } Catch { 
        $host.ui.WriteWarningLine(("GLGM{0}" -f $_.Exception.Message)) 
       } 
      } 
     } 

     Function Get-DomainGroupMember { 
      [cmdletbinding()] 
      Param (
       [parameter()] 
       $DomainGroup, 
       [parameter()] 
       [string]$NTName, 
       [parameter()] 
       [string]$blnNT 
      ) 
      Try { 
       If ($blnNT -eq $True) { 
        # Convert NetBIOS domain name of group to Distinguished Name. 
        $objNT.InvokeMember("Set", "InvokeMethod", $Null, $Translate, (3, ("{0}{1}" -f $NetBIOSDomain.Trim(),$NTName))) 
        $DN = $objNT.InvokeMember("Get", "InvokeMethod", $Null, $Translate, 1) 
        $ADGroup = [ADSI]"LDAP://$DN" 
       } Else { 
        $DN = $DomainGroup.distinguishedName 
        $ADGroup = $DomainGroup 
       }   
       $Counter++ 
       ForEach ($MemberDN In $ADGroup.Member) { 
        $MemberGroup = [ADSI]("LDAP://{0}" -f ($MemberDN -replace '/','\/')) 
        New-Object PSObject -Property @{ 
         Computername = $Computer 
         Name = $MemberGroup.name[0] 
         Type = 'Domain' 
         ParentGroup = $NTName 
         isGroup = ($MemberGroup.Class -eq "group") 
         Depth = $Counter 
        } 
        # Check if this member is a group. 
        If ($MemberGroup.Class -eq "group") {    
         If ($Counter -lt $Depth) { 
          If ($Groups[$MemberGroup.name[0]] -notcontains 'Domain') { 
           Write-Verbose ("{0}: Getting domain group members" -f $MemberGroup.name[0]) 
           $Groups[$MemberGroup.name[0]] += ,'Domain' 
           # Enumerate members of domain group. 
           Get-DomainGroupMember $MemberGroup $MemberGroup.Name[0] $False 
          }             
         } 
        } 
       } 
      } Catch { 
       $host.ui.WriteWarningLine(("GDGM{0}" -f $_.Exception.Message)) 
      } 
     } 
     #region Get Local Group Members 
     $Script:Groups = @{} 
     $Script:Counter=0 
     # Bind to the group object with the WinNT provider. 
     $ADSIGroup = [ADSI]"WinNT://$Computer/$Group,group" 
     Write-Verbose ("Checking {0} membership for {1}" -f $Group,$Computer) 
     $Groups[$Group] += ,'Local' 
     Get-LocalGroupMember -LocalGroup $ADSIGroup 
     #endregion Get Local Group Members 
    } 
    #endregion ScriptBlock 
    Write-Verbose ("Checking to see if connected to a domain") 
    Try { 
     $Domain = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Domain]::GetCurrentDomain() 
     $Root = $Domain.GetDirectoryEntry() 
     $Base = ($Root.distinguishedName) 

     # Use the NameTranslate object. 
     $Script:Translate = New-Object -comObject "NameTranslate" 
     $Script:objNT = $Translate.GetType() 

     # Initialize NameTranslate by locating the Global Catalog. 
     $objNT.InvokeMember("Init", "InvokeMethod", $Null, $Translate, (3, $Null)) 

     # Retrieve NetBIOS name of the current domain. 
     $objNT.InvokeMember("Set", "InvokeMethod", $Null, $Translate, (1, "$Base")) 
     [string]$Script:NetBIOSDomain =$objNT.InvokeMember("Get", "InvokeMethod", $Null, $Translate, 3) 
    } Catch {Write-Warning ("{0}" -f $_.Exception.Message)}   

    #region Runspace Creation 
    Write-Verbose ("Creating runspace pool and session states") 
    $sessionstate = [system.management.automation.runspaces.initialsessionstate]::CreateDefault() 
    $runspacepool = [runspacefactory]::CreateRunspacePool(1, $Throttle, $sessionstate, $Host) 
    $runspacepool.Open() 

    Write-Verbose ("Creating empty collection to hold runspace jobs") 
    $Script:runspaces = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList   
    #endregion Runspace Creation 
} 

Process { 
    ForEach ($Computer in $Computername) { 
     #Create the powershell instance and supply the scriptblock with the other parameters 
     $powershell = [powershell]::Create().AddScript($scriptBlock).AddArgument($computer).AddArgument($Group).AddArgument($Depth).AddArgument($NetBIOSDomain).AddArgument($ObjNT).AddArgument($Translate) 

     #Add the runspace into the powershell instance 
     $powershell.RunspacePool = $runspacepool 

     #Create a temporary collection for each runspace 
     $temp = "" | Select-Object PowerShell,Runspace,Computer 
     $Temp.Computer = $Computer 
     $temp.PowerShell = $powershell 

     #Save the handle output when calling BeginInvoke() that will be used later to end the runspace 
     $temp.Runspace = $powershell.BeginInvoke() 
     Write-Verbose ("Adding {0} collection" -f $temp.Computer) 
     $runspaces.Add($temp) | Out-Null 

     Write-Verbose ("Checking status of runspace jobs") 
     Get-RunspaceData @runspacehash 
    } 
} 
End { 
    Write-Verbose ("Finish processing the remaining runspace jobs: {0}" -f (@(($runspaces | Where {$_.Runspace -ne $Null}).Count))) 
    $runspacehash.Wait = $true 
    Get-RunspaceData @runspacehash 

    #region Cleanup Runspace 
    Write-Verbose ("Closing the runspace pool") 
    $runspacepool.close() 
    $runspacepool.Dispose() 
    #endregion Cleanup Runspace  
} 

Répondre

2

script de Boe intègre déjà le support pour compuyters à distance, en utilisant le paramètre -ComputerName:

enter image description here

Cela rend très facile à interroger plusieurs ordinateurs à l'aide d'un entrée fichier CSV:

import-csv T:\computers.csv | Get-LocalGroupMembership 

Si vous voulez envoyer cette sortie à un autre fichier .csv, ajoutez simplement la commande d'exportation:

import-csv T:\computers.csv | Get-LocalGroupMembership | Where Name | Export-CSV t:\LocalAdmins.csv 

J'ai ajouté l'étape Where Name parce que certains de la sortie de cet outil n'exporte pas très bien, donc nous arrachera que la sortie avec une valeur de nom, Esquive cette question.

Voici la sortie que vous pouvez attendre de cet outil enter image description here

+0

Impressionnant, je vous remercie beaucoup! –

2

enter image description here net localgroup administrateurs

Espérons que cela vous aidera