Selenium 3.3.1 StandAlone Jar

Question

J'ai essayé de charger une page dans Firefox 52 en utilisant le selenium-standalone-3.3.1.jar. Cependant, je me suis jeté cette erreur: -

org.openqa.selenium.firefox.NotConnectedException: Unable to connect to host 127.0.0.1 on port 7055 after 45000 ms. Firefox console output: 
":["Mozilla Contributors"]},"visible":true,"active":true,"userDisabled":false,"appDisabled":false,"descriptor":"C:\\Program Files\\Mozilla Firefox\\browser\\extensions\\{972ce4c6-7e08-4474-a285-3208198ce6fd}.xpi","installDate":1488491056000,"updateDate":1488491056000,"applyBackgroundUpdates":1,"skinnable":true,"size":19581,"sourceURI":null,"releaseNotesURI":null,"softDisabled":false,"foreignInstall":false,"hasBinaryComponents":false,"strictCompatibility":true,"locales":[],"targetApplications":[{"id":"{ec8030f7-c20a-464f-9b0e-13a3a9e97384}","minVersion":"52.0","maxVersion":"52.0"}],"targetPlatforms":[],"seen":true,"dependencies":[],"hasEmbeddedWebExtension":false} 
1489475216110 addons.xpi DEBUG getModTime: Recursive scan of {972ce4c6-7e08-4474-a285-3208198ce6fd} 
1489475216111 DeferredSave.extensions.json DEBUG Save changes 
1489475216111 addons.xpi DEBUG Updating database with changes to installed add-ons 
1489475216111 addons.xpi-utils DEBUG Updating add-on states 
1489475216116 addons.xpi-utils DEBUG Writing add-ons list 
1489475216122 addons.xpi DEBUG Registering manifest for C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\aushelper@mozilla.org.xpi 
1489475216122 addons.xpi DEBUG Calling bootstrap method startup on aushelper@mozilla.org version 2.0 
1489475216123 addons.xpi DEBUG Registering manifest for C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\e10srollout@mozilla.org.xpi 
1489475216124 addons.xpi DEBUG Calling bootstrap method startup on e10srollout@mozilla.org version 1.9 
1489475216124 addons.xpi DEBUG Registering manifest for C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\firefox@getpocket.com.xpi 
1489475216125 addons.xpi DEBUG Calling bootstrap method startup on firefox@getpocket.com version 1.0.5 
1489475216125 addons.xpi DEBUG Registering manifest for C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser\features\webcompat@mozilla.org.xpi 
1489475216126 addons.xpi DEBUG Calling bootstrap method startup on webcompat@mozilla.org version 1.0 
1489475216128 addons.manager DEBUG Registering shutdown blocker for XPIProvider 
1489475216128 addons.manager DEBUG Provider finished startup: XPIProvider 
1489475216128 addons.manager DEBUG Starting provider: LightweightThemeManager 
1489475216128 addons.manager DEBUG Registering shutdown blocker for LightweightThemeManager 
1489475216128 addons.manager DEBUG Provider finished startup: LightweightThemeManager 

.... 
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.internal.NewProfileExtensionConnection.start(NewProfileExtensionConnection.java:112) 
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.startClient(FirefoxDriver.java:271) 
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:119) 
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:218) 
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:211) 
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:129) 
at com.obp.selenium.Framework.WebBrowserAction.launchBrowser(WebBrowserAction.java:124) 

La fonction que j'ai appelé est la suivante pour lancer un navigateur Web Firefox: -

System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.marionette", 
           aProperties.getProperties().getProperty(aProperties.getOsName() + ".BasePath") 
                   + aProperties.getProperties().getProperty(aProperties.getOsName() + ".geckoDriverPath")); 
      System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin", aProperties.getProperties().getProperty(aProperties.getOsName() + ".FFbrowserPath")); 
      System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.port", String.valueOf(portNumber)); 
      DesiredCapabilities cap = DesiredCapabilities.firefox(); 
      cap.setCapability("applicationCacheEnabled", true); 
      driver = new FirefoxDriver(cap); 

Answer 1

Le pot autonome sélénium est utilisé pour exécuter des tests dans une grille , ce qui signifie RemoteWebDriver. Vous essayez d'exécuter WebDriver localement.

Vous devez d'abord comprendre ce dont vous avez besoin?

• Si vous souhaitez exécuter localement, vous pouvez utiliser le même code que vous utilisez maintenant et vous n'avez pas besoin du fichier jar autonome.
• Si vous devez exécuter sur une machine distante, vous devez use the jar to setup a server and a node with Firefox et modifiez votre code pour l'exécuter avec RemoteWebDriver. Quelque chose comme:

driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://HUB_URL:4444/wd/hub"), capabilities);